Long-term economic return should determine the optimum frame-size range within a given set of resources, breeding system, and market specifications. Conformation and Size In general terms, an American Aberdeen (Lowline) or mini-angus, show a body profile in proportion to the best full sized Angus. • Lowlines are naturally polled and docile animals. Lowline cattle are actually purebred Angus stock, selected and bred for small size. The Lowline cattle are small sized multi-purpose breed of cattle. They are naturally smaller in size without having a specific dwarfing gene. Smaller size and weight, naturally lacking horns, docility, and ease of birthing are hallmarks of the American Aberdeen breed (also known as Lowline Angus). The coat is usually solid black, but may also be solid red; some white colouring in the area of the scrotum or udder is tolerated. Lowline Angus is a beef animal, while a Dexter is a dual purpose, beef and milk animal. “We needed 1,150-lb. These cows have all worked well & been productive cows in our herd. Everybody I knew that once raised Lowlines now raises Angus. Lowlines have been tested free of the dwarfism gene or the Anchondroplasia gene. 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Height is about 60% of that of the normal Aberdeen Angus breed, or about 110 cm for bulls and 100 cm for cows. LowLine cattle are not just another novelty breed. The bulls matured at about 43 inches, and the cows at about 39 inches or less, against 59 inches for standard Angus bulls, and close to the same height for standard Angus cows. At birth calves average 40 to 50 pounds. They adapt well to varyi… A gradual approach was used to reducing cow size by breeding the center’s heifers to Lowline bulls. The Australian Lowline is among the smallest of cattle breeds, but is not affected by dwarfism. At all stages of their growth they are 60% of the size of normal beef breeds. The Australian LowLine cattle came from a cattle research project conduced by the New South Wales Department of Agriculture located in Trangie, Australia. They are extremely hardy, naturally polled, black or red in color, and small framed. 59 pounds. The breed was actually developed as a part of a major research project initiated at Trangie Agricultural Research Center in 1974 for investigating the implications of selection for growth rate. Lowline cattle are approximately 60% of the size of their Angus forebears and this creates the opportunity to carry a very much higher stocking rate on any given area. Calves average about 22 kg at birth, but may weigh as little as 14 kg. On average, cows weigh 650 to 950 pounds and are 36 to 42 inches in height, while bulls can weigh 950 to 1350 pounds and are 39 to 46 inches. The name LOWLINE was unanimously endorsed with Australian denoting the indigenous characteristic of these cattle. Mature cows measure approximately 39 inches or less and weigh 700-1,100 pounds. Rainy Knob Ranch in eastern Tennessee raises and sells fullblood and percentage Lowline Angus cattle. The Lowline cattle are naturally docile and are of very good behavior. Lowlines are extremely rare and offer an excellent value for seedstock producers to meet the growing demand for breeding animals. They are used for meat production, show purpose etc. This video shows the size difference between Lowline and Angus cows. Then the Lowline cattle herd was sold to private breeders when the experiment ended in 1992. Excellent mothering ability and short gestation length (271 days). If you want to milk AND get some good beef, go Dexter. In October 1993, the new South Wales Department of Agriculture conducted a disposal sale. The breed is now bred in many countries such as Australia, Canada, United States, New Zealand, United Kingdom and China. Smaller frames and excellent foraging ability combine to provide animals highly suited to small area farming while retaining high meat yield from available fodder. • Developed from a dwarf free herd of 100% Registered Angus cattle. We would expect the heifers to be as well. From there the LowLine was finally introduced into the United States in 1997. The most efficient, cutest and tastiest cows are gentle and easy to care for – ideal for small acreages, companion programs, and family operations. Consider the comparison data in the table below, provided by Trangie Research Center. Lowline possess traits that will help them excel in the cattle industry. but produced nearly as heavy a calf,” Jerry says. They are relatively smaller in size than many other cattle breeds, and they are usually polled. Consider some important facts from the Australian research center: LowLines have superior carcass traits with 30% larger ribeye area per hundredweight than any other breed and excellent marbling. “We found what was probably the largest full-blood Lowline bull in Australia and brought home 750 units of semen. From that sale is what formed the basis of today’s lowline herd. Lowlines have a lifespan of 12-25 years, are good foragers; hardy, easy keepers. 8076 W Farm Road 168 Lowline (Aberdeen) Angus Lowlines were developed in Austraila. They are easy calving and docile. The 30-year project was started in the early 1970’s with the ultimate goal being to produce more beef per acre. Lowlines are ideal. The head tends to be bigger and other markers of maturity would show up on the Lowline if you had a 450-500lb animal of each side by side. cows that consumed less grass than a 1,400-lb. They are very easily handled and have relatively calm temperament. Lowline cattle mature early. For those who are not familiar with Lowline cattle, the cattle were selected from within a population of Australian Angus cattle for quality of beef and smaller size. Lowline cattle are very definitely a beef breed. A high growth rate line or Highline and a randomly selected line or Controline were established at the same time. the United States. The research showed that both the Lowline group (Aberdeens) and the Highline group (those cattle selected for larger size) were similar in their ability to convert grass into saleable meat, but towards the end of the research project, the researchers realized that over the course of the project, they ultimately developed a new breed of cattle. That's where they discovered what the Adamsons say are the purest Angus bloodlines in the world — Lowlines. They are naturally polled and solid black in color. And average body weight of the bulls is about 400 kg. Lowlines may be finished on grass or grain. Frame score is a convenient way of describing the skeletal size of cattle. Lowlines began as a research experiment in Australia that kept one herd the same frame size they were when first imported from Scotland; this herd was closed to outside genetics in 1964. Read more information about this cattle breed below. We have been very satisfied with the performance of this breed. They are always black, naturally polled and at all stages of their growth are 60% of the size of normal beef breeds. and stand from 36 to 42 inches at the shoulder. American Aberdeen (Lowline) Angus are only about 39" in height but produce 70% of the rib eye area of animals twice their size and yield smaller, right-sized steaks! This unique experimental method was chosen to generate a rapid divergence in growth rate, through conventional within herd selection, in the shortest possible time. They are relatively smaller in size than many other cattle breeds, and they are usually polled. They are usually black in color and are naturally polled. 52 pounds. The average mature bull is 43 inches tall and weighs 1200 pounds. The end result was a breed that is efficient on grass, moderate in size, black, polled and the purest of Angus genetics. For Sale: 26 Lowline, Maine-Anjou, Murray Grey Cow/Calf Pairs Facts & Benefits of Low Line Angus Cattle The average half-blood calf weights approx. Smaller animals mean less stress on fences and less damage to pastures. Extremely well-suited to intensive grazing situations. Their purity is insured by a rigorous registration standard, which only accepts full-blood on the certificate if it comes from two full-blood registered parents, much … They are easy to handle, and some owners are able to give vaccinations without using a chute or restraint. Through years of selection for low growth rates, mature Lowline bulls measure 40-48 inches at the shoulder and weigh 900-1,500 pounds. Republic, MO 65738. In 1996, the first Lowline Angus were imported into. These 85 cows were joined to yearling bulls. Perfectly suited to a premium niche market for beef with a smaller portion, thick-cut steak of excellent tenderness and marbling. And those yearling bulls were also selected for low growth rate from birth to yearling age. That’s where they discovered what the Adamsons say are the purest Angus bloodlines in the world — Lowlines. Due to some health issues, we are reducing our herd size. They are also popular for raising as pets. But sometimes both bulls and cows can weight more. cows that consumed less grass than a 1,400-lb. The Lowline cattle breed was developed from black Aberdeen Angus cattle, by the Australian breeders. Those private breeders formed the Australian Lowline Cattle Association. After studying Lowline Angus for several years, reid purchased three half-blood Lowline heifers in 2007 at the national western Stock Show and then added six more full bloods in February that year. LowLines are also an outstanding new breed for the small acre ranch. ing Angus – this time at the other end of the size spec-trum. Good Fit for Many Operations Lowlines can quickly reduce frame size on larger cows, marble on grass and are perfect for the hobby farmer. “We needed 1,150-lb. The average full-blood calf weighs 42 pounds. Lowline Angus breeders see tremendous value in. They appear to be, but are not dwarfs. 4R Farms Lowline Red & Black Angus Cattle We have since purchased several full-blood and … The Lowline cattle are small sized animals. Lowline are not miniature cattle. 52 pounds. Every full blood (100% Lowline) must be DNA tested prior to being registered to guarantee their purity. 4R Farms Lowline Red & Black Angus Cattle, Great Backyard Burgers & Steak on the Hoof. Review full breed profile of this breed in the table below. Learn how your comment data is processed. In the early 1990's, Australian Lowline Cattle were "officially" recognized. The mature cows on average weight about 320 kg. Available pasture size enters into the selection, too. They are true beef cattle in a compact smaller frame size. Lowline cattle are very definitely a beef breed, naturally polled and generally black, and are 100% Aberdeen Angus, derived from its origins in the original Aberdeen Angus genetics of the early 1900s. 85 cows with low growth rate were selected initially from the Trangie Angus herd for establishing the original ‘Lowline’ herd. Semen for sale from our bull which carries the red gene. If you want just beef, go Lowlines. When finishing on grain they finish within 45 days compared to 90 day average for commercial breeds. Lowline bulls are muscular, virile, and have a strong libido, while displaying a gentle temperament. Mature American Aberdeen bulls generally fall into a range of 45-48 inches measured at the hip and weigh from 1,300 to 1,600 pounds. The average three-quarter blood calf weights approx. Purebred cattle can be registered through the American Lowline Breed Registry after DNA testing to assure purity. An independent study showed Lowline cattle with 40% increase in retail product yield … The whole amimal has a more "mature" look at a smaller size. Dexters are cheaper around here, and easier to find. The cattle are naturally polledand are quiet-tempered. Lowline feed requirements are significantly lower than larger sized animals–at one third the nutritional requirements of larger cross-bred cattle, LowLines will still wean 40% or more retail product per acre. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. After 15 years, the Lowline had stabilised at 30% smaller than the Highline cattle. Yes Lowlines are considered as a mini cattle and they get lot smaller than 1,400lbs, Andyva. The breed is now very popular in the United States and being used as pets and also suitable for showing by children. Lowlines - compact heritage beef breed with a big future! Photo and info from Wikipedia. The smaller cuts of meat are desirable in today’s market.A mature Lowline bull stands approximately 42 inches at the shoulder and weighs approximately 1100-1400 pounds. The average three-quarter blood calf weights approx. raising small, exetremely feed efficient Lowline cattle. These animals were specifically selected for these genetic traits. And their popularity is increasing throughout the United States. American Aberdeen or Lowlines are smaller framed very efficient cattle that fatten easily on forage alone. Highly adaptable to a wide variety of climates from Canada to the deep South. I've seen folks got burnt on sale gimmicks and got out of the mini cattle business because there is no market for the mini cattle and you need to have a strong customer base to keeping the business going (either selling animals or selling beef to customers privately). The Lowline cattle breed was developed from black Aberdeen Angus cattle, by the Australian breeders. American Aberdeens (Lowlines) average around 95 - 105cm (36 - 42 inches) in height. While they are naturally quiet-tempered, easy animals to raise, they are an extremely efficient range animal that produces a high quality meat product. “We found what was probably the largest full-blood Lowline bull in Australia and brought home 750 units of semen. No one frame size for an animal will be best for all feed resources, breeding systems, and markets. The Australian Lowline Cattle Association (ALCA) is the premier body for Lowline cattle … Lowlines are black hided and naturally polled. Lowlines are attractive, well-proportioned, and easy to handle. At all stages of their growth they are about 60% of the size of normal beef cattle. The average full-blood calf weighs 42 pounds. I think it's pretty easy to pick out Lowline from Angus. Lowline cattle are multi-purpose animals. Mark Ramsey Lowlines are 100% Aberdeen Angus. • Average mature cows weigh between 650-950lbs. First shown is a Lowline cow and her calf, then a large Angus cow with her Lowline embryo calf – which walks right under her belly. as a new beef breed. In 1929 the original stock were imported from Canada, with some Scottish and USA animals added in subsequent years. but produced nearly as heavy a calf,” Jerry says. The average mature cow is 39 inches tall and weighs 800 pounds. The Lowline cattle are small sized multi-purpose breed of cattle. Finish a tasty, well-marbled product on minimal grain.